Ricoh SD Card Speeds 

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GX100 Card Speeds


SD Cards and Their Speeds in the R3/4/5/6

Here's a short list of a few brand name SD cards with their read and write speeds. The write speed will determine the possible delay shot to shot, the read speed makes a difference when using a card reader or portable storage drive to read the card and may also have an effect on download speeds from the camera when directly connected via the USB. Any time an X speed factor like 40x etc is quoted it should relate to the write speed rating of the card, and 1x is taken as 150 kilobytes per second. So 40x would be 6 megabytes per second. Be aware that a card may be capable of writing at that speed, but any camera may be limited at some point in its write speed so may not see the full advantage of a faster card. List under construction as it is sometimes very difficult to find proper details about cards. 

Kingston  http://www.kingston.com/flash/default.asp 
Card Type and Size Write Speed megabytes/sec Read Speed megabytes/sec
SD Ultimate 2 gig 18    (120x) 21
SD Ultimate 1 gig 20    (133x) 23
SD Elite Pro 2 g, 1 g, 512 m 7.7    (51x) 8.2
SD Elite Pro 256 meg 6.75   (45x) 8
SD (standard model) 256 meg - 2 gig up to 1.5   (10x) up to 5
The standard SD cards may have different speeds for different sizes but that was not found in my search.

 

Sandisk http://www.sandisk.com/Products/Catalog(1039)-SanDisk_SD_Cards.aspx 
Card Type and Size Write Speed megabytes/sec Read Speed megabytes/sec
SD Extreme III 1 gig, 2 gig 20   (133x) 20
SD Ultra II, 512 m, 1 g, 2 g 9   (60x) 10
SD Standard ? ?
Still searching for speeds as Sandisk are a bit vague at times.

 

Lexar http://www.lexar.com/digfilm/index.html 

Card Type and Size Write Speed megabytes/sec Read Speed megabytes/sec
SD Professional 1 gig, 2 gig 133x ? ?
SD Platinum II 512 m, 1 g, 2 g 60x ? ?
SD Platinum 256 m, 512 m, 1 g 40x ? ?
SD (standard) 128m to 2 g ? ?
Lexar very vague about speeds, more Googling required

Also now have Panasonic Class 2 1 gig card rated on their paperwork as "up to 5 mb/sec" = 33x (?), but it seems the fastest of those tried by me so far in the tables below.
The Aussie Panasonic cards are listed at http://panasonic.com.au/products/category.cfm?categoryID=130 Those are Aussie $ prices shown, and they are cheaper in the shops of course.

Be aware that some memory card makers will rate the X speed factor based on the read speed, and that is a nonsense figure as only the write speed matters in a camera.

Now for some Practical SD Card Speed Tests on the R3

Method: 

  1. Remove the SD card, turn camera on, 
  2. Set the R3 (or R4 as well) to highest resolution 4:3 image, top menu item for Quality
  3. In Setup Menu - format the internal memory
  4. Take shots of anything (with flash off to save battery) until the internal memory is full - on my R3 with same shot being taken of a room scene it took 13 shots to fill the memory, R4 may be a couple or so less shots. Now you have about 26 megabytes of images to use as a test. On a later retest it seemed to fit 18 images, so redid the test on all the cards plus another, and the new results are below.
  5. Turn off camera, insert SD card of at least 32 megabytes capacity.
  6. Hold Display button for a few seconds to turn camera on without extending the lens
  7.  Press Menu button and go down to Copy To Card item
  8. Using an easy to read sweep second hand of a clock, press the Right button as the hand sweeps over a convenient second mark, and start counting
  9. Keep an eye on both the camera and the clock and time when the "Processing" message disappears
  10. Note the results, format the card again to clean it up and maybe try it again or go back to step 5 to test another card
  11. When finished, leave all SD cards formatted, and also format the internal memory to clean out the test shots.

Some R3 Results

Card Type Time in Seconds
Panasonic Class 2 1 gig 17
Sandisk Ultra II 1 gig 18
Kingston 1 gig standard card 23
Sandisk 256 meg standard card (old) 25
"Dick Smith" brand 128 meg card from electronics store (old) 32

 

Retries of the test usually show maybe plus/minus 1 second variation, the beauty of this test is that the focus, shutter and aperture are not being thrashed repeatedly. Despite using the lowly 10x Kingston card, there has never been an issue with waiting for the R3 to write to card. We don't use bracketing or continuous shooting is maybe the explanation. I had some odd conclusions with doing speed comparisons on another test so for completeness will now use the following method as well.

 

  1. Set R3 camera for maximum resolution and Continuous shooting.

  2. Hold shutter down for 30 seconds and release.

  3. Measure final time taken after shutter release at 30 seconds to complete the write to card.

  4. Count the number of photos taken in that 30 second continuous shoot.

Card No of images in 30 secs Write completion time
Sandisk 256 meg old card 37 10
Kingston standard speed 1 gig 44 5
Sandisk Ultra II 1 gig 42 5
Panasonic Class 2 1 gig 45 3

From those two tests it appears the Sandisk Ultra II is not so ultra after all, in a real continuous shooting test it behaves like a 10x card and not like a 60x card - but of course that may most likely be due to the fact that the R3 and R4 may not be able to take full advantage of the claimed 60x speed of the Ultra II. When I have borrowed a few more card types I may be able to come to a more complete conclusion as to what point the SD card speed advantage fizzles out. Meanwhile I keep buying the Kingston standard 10x cards and there have been no problems. But now the cheap Panasonic card seems best.


GX100 Card Speed
From data collected in the DPReview Ricoh Talk forum, and measuring the number of LED blinks that it takes to write the largest 10mb RAW file. I blink takes roughly 0.5 seconds. The blink method is preferred to compare cards because it removes the problems of trying to operate the camera and some extra timing device.

Card Blinks Notes
2GB Sandisk Extreme III 8 Australia
4GB Panasonic Class 6 SDHC Gold  8-9 RAW+N640 New
2GB Sandisk Extreme III 9 Italy
2GB TwinMOS Ultra-X 150x 9 Cheap
2GB Adata 150x SD 9  
2GB Transcend 150x 9  
2GB Transcend 150x (Non-SDHC)  9 RAW +FINE JPEG
4GB ATP Promax SDHC Class 6 9  
4GB Kingston SDHC Class 6 9  
4GB Lexar Professional 133x 9 4 seconds
2GB TRANSCEND SD 150X 10  
2GB Sandisk Ultra II 10  
4GB Sandisk Ultra II 10  
8GB Transcend SDHC class 6 10  
2GB Sandisk Ultra II  10 USB version
2GB Panasonic Class 4 SD Blue  10-11 RAW+N640 New
1GB Sandisk Ultra II Plus 11  
2GB Kingston Elite Pro 50x 11  
4GB D.Media SDHC Class 6  11 RAW+FINE+color - 6 sec
4GB SANDISK SDHC Ultra II 12  
8GB Kingston SDHC Class 4 12  
8GB Kingston SDHC Class 6 13  
4GB Sandisk SDHC  15 expensive - not speed branded
1GB Toshiba  16 AUD$20 not speed branded
8GB Transcend SDHC class 2  17 purchased in San Jose CA 
1GB Patriot 40x (Non-SDHC) 20  
32MB SanDisk 34  
64MB Sandisk 49  
GX100 internal memory 56 to 58  

GX100 Links

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